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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

毛頭


毛头

see styles
máo tóu
    mao2 tou2
mao t`ou
    mao tou
 moutou / moto
    もうとう
(adverb) (with neg. sentence) (not) in the least; (not) at all; (not) a bit; (surname) Moutou
idem 毛道; also, a barber-monk who shaves the fraternity.

水冠

see styles
shuǐ guàn
    shui3 guan4
shui kuan
 suikan
A monk's hat shaped like the character 'water' in front.

水淨


水净

see styles
shuǐ jìng
    shui3 jing4
shui ching
 suijō
Cleansed by water; edibles recovered from fowing water are 'clean'food to a monk.

江西

see styles
jiāng xī
    jiang1 xi1
chiang hsi
 kousei / kose
    こうせい
see 江西省[Jiang1xi1 Sheng3]
(place-name) Jiangxi (China); Kiangsi
A title of 馬祖 Mazu, who was a noted monk in Kiangsi, died 788.

沙彌


沙弥

see styles
shā mí
    sha1 mi2
sha mi
 shami
novice Buddhist monk
śrāmaṇera, 室羅摩拏洛迦; 室末那伊洛迦; 室羅摩尼羅 The male religious novice, who has taken vows to obey the ten commandments. The term is explained by 息惡行慈 one who ceases from evil and does works of mercy, or lives altruistically; 勤策男 a zealous man; 求寂 one who seeks rest; 求涅槃寂 one who seeks the peace of nirvāṇa. Three kinds are recognized according to age, i. e. 7 to 13 years old, old enough to 驅鳥 'drive away crows'; 14 to 19, called 應法 able to respond to or follow the doctrine; 20 to 70.

法位

see styles
fǎ wèi
    fa3 wei4
fa wei
 hōi
(1) Dharma-state, the bhūtatathatā. (2) The grade or position of a monk.

法僧

see styles
fǎ sēng
    fa3 seng1
fa seng
 hōsō
ritual-enacting monk

法公

see styles
fǎ gōng
    fa3 gong1
fa kung
 hōkō
Signior of the Law, a courtesy title of any monk.

法印

see styles
fǎ yìn
    fa3 yin4
fa yin
 houin / hoin
    ほういん
(1) {Buddh} highest rank among priests; (2) {Buddh} mountain ascetic monk; (3) {Buddh} signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths; (4) title given to a great physician or painter; (personal name) Houin
The seal of Buddha-truth, expressing its reality and immutability, also its universality and its authentic transmission from one Buddha or patriarch to another.

法名

see styles
fǎ míng
    fa3 ming2
fa ming
 houmyou / homyo
    ほうみょう
name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery); same as 法號|法号[fa3 hao4]
(1) {Buddh} Buddhist name; priest's name (on entering the priesthood); (2) {Buddh} posthumous Buddhist name; (surname) Houmyou
A monk's name, given to him on ordination, a term chiefly used by the 眞 Shin sect, 戒名 being the usual term.

法命

see styles
fǎ mìng
    fa3 ming4
fa ming
 hō myō
The wisdom-life of the dharmakāya, intp. as 法身慧命. The age or lifetime of a monk.

法夏

see styles
fǎ xià
    fa3 xia4
fa hsia
 hōge
Dharma summers, the years or age of a monk; v. 法臘.

法天

see styles
fǎ tiān
    fa3 tian1
fa t`ien
    fa tien
 Hōten
Dharmadeva, a monk from the Nālandāsaṃghārāma who tr. under this name forty-six works, 973-981, and under the name of Dharmabhadra seventy-two works, 982-1001.

法寶


法宝

see styles
fǎ bǎo
    fa3 bao3
fa pao
 houbou / hobo
    ほうぼう
Buddha's teaching; Buddhist monk's apparel, staff etc; (Daoism) magic weapon; talisman; fig. specially effective device; magic wand
(personal name) Houbou
Dharmaratna. (1) Dharma-treasure, i. e. the Law or Buddha-truth, the second personification in the triratna 三寶. (2) The personal articles of a monk or nun— robe, almsbowl, etc.

法服

see styles
fǎ fú
    fa3 fu2
fa fu
 houfuku / hofuku
    ほうふく
see 法衣[fa3 yi1]
(1) court dress; judge's robe; judge's gown; lawyer's robe; barrister's gown; (2) clerical robe; priest's robe; monastic robe
法衣 Dharma garment, the robe.

法海

see styles
fǎ hǎi
    fa3 hai3
fa hai
 norimi
    のりみ
Fahai, name of the evil Buddhist monk in Tale of the White Snake 白蛇傳|白蛇传[Bai2 she2 Zhuan4]
(given name) Norimi
dharma-sea

法皇

see styles
 houou / hoo
    ほうおう
(abbreviation) (See 太上法皇) cloistered emperor; ex-emperor who has become a monk

法臘


法腊

see styles
fǎ là
    fa3 la4
fa la
 hōrō
The end of the monk's year after the summer retreat; a Buddhist year; the number of 夏 or 戒臘 summer or discipline years indicating the years since a monk's ordination.

法號


法号

see styles
fǎ hào
    fa3 hao4
fa hao
 hōgō
name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery)
The name received by a monk on ordination, i. e. his 戒名; also his posthumous title.

法顯


法显

see styles
fǎ xiǎn
    fa3 xian3
fa hsien
 hokken
    ほっけん
(personal name) Hokken
Faxian, the famous pilgrim who with fellow-monks left Chang'an A.D. 399 overland for India, finally reached it, remained alone for six years, and spent three years on the return journey, arriving by sea in 414. His 佛國記 Records of the Buddhistic Kingdoms were made, for his information, by Buddhabhadra, an Indian monk in China. His own chief translation is the 僧祗律, a work on monastic discipline.

法體


法体

see styles
fǎ tǐ
    fa3 ti3
fa t`i
    fa ti
 hōtai
Embodiment of the Law, or of things. (1) Elements into which the Buddhists divided the universe; the Abhidharmakośa has 75, the 成實論 Satyasiddhi Sāstra 84, the Yogācārya 100. (2) A monk.

波頗


波颇

see styles
bō pǒ
    bo1 po3
po p`o
    po po
 Haha
Prabhāmitra, (Prabhākaramitra), an Indian monk, who came to China in A. D. 626.

浮図

see styles
 ukizu
    うきず
(1) Buddha; (2) stupa; (3) Buddhist temple; (4) Buddhist monk; (surname) Ukizu

浮屠

see styles
fú tú
    fu2 tu2
fu t`u
    fu tu
 futo
    ふと
Buddha; Buddhist stupa (transliteration of Pali thupo)
(1) Buddha; (2) stupa; (3) Buddhist temple; (4) Buddhist monk
(Skt. buddha)

淨命


净命

see styles
jìng mìng
    jing4 ming4
ching ming
 jōmyō
Pure livelihood, 正命, i.e. that of the monk. Also the life of a pure or unperturbed mind.

淨地


净地

see styles
jìng dì
    jing4 di4
ching ti
 jōchi
Pure locality, i.e. where a chaste monk dwells.

淨肉


净肉

see styles
jìng ròu
    jing4 rou4
ching jou
 jōniku
Pure flesh, the kind which may be eaten by a monk without sin, three, five, and nine classes being given.

淨頭


淨头

see styles
jìng tóu
    jing4 tou2
ching t`ou
    ching tou
 chinjū
The monk who controls the latrines.

湯頭


汤头

see styles
tāng tóu
    tang1 tou2
t`ang t`ou
    tang tou
 yugashira
    ゆがしら
(surname) Yugashira
The monk in charge of the kettles, etc.

滅擯


灭摈

see styles
miè bìn
    mie4 bin4
mieh pin
 meppin
Blotting out the name and the expulsion of a monk who has committed a grievous sin without repentance.

潙山


沩山

see styles
wéi shān
    wei2 shan1
wei shan
 Isan
Guishan, a noted mountain, monastery, and Tang monk in Fujian, by whom the 潙仰 Guiyang branch of the Chan school was founded.

澄觀


澄观

see styles
chéng guān
    cheng2 guan1
ch`eng kuan
    cheng kuan
 choukan / chokan
    ちょうかん
(personal name) Chōkan
Chengguan, a famous monk and author, a follower of 賢首 Xianshou and supporter of the Huayan school, died A.D. 806.

濟公


济公

see styles
jì gōng
    ji4 gong1
chi kung
Jigong or Daoji (1130-1207), Southern Song Dynasty Buddhist monk

火客

see styles
huǒ kè
    huo3 ke4
huo k`o
    huo ko
 ka kyaku
The monk who attends to the fire; also 火伴; 火佃.

点心

see styles
 tenshin; tenjin
    てんしん; てんじん
(1) Zen monk's early morning meal; refreshment; cakes; (2) simple Chinese food; dim sum

煏芻


煏刍

see styles
bì chú
    bi4 chu2
pi ch`u
    pi chu
 hisshu
bhikṣu, v. 比.

牟尼

see styles
móu ní
    mou2 ni2
mou ni
 muni
    むに
(1) (honorific or respectful language) muni (Indian ascetic or sage); (2) Buddha
(牟尼仙), 文尼; 茂泥; (馬曷摩尼) 摩尼 muni; mahāmuni; 月摩尼 vimuni. A sage, saint, ascetic, monk, especially Śākyamuni; interpreted as 寂 retired, secluded, silent, solitary, i. e. withdrawn from the world. See also 百八摩尼.

獵師


猎师

see styles
liè shī
    lie4 shi1
lieh shih
 ryōshi
A hunter, e.g. a disguised person, a monk who wears the robe but breaks the commandments.

玄奘

see styles
xuán zàng
    xuan2 zang4
hsüan tsang
 genjou / genjo
    げんじょう
Xuanzang (602-664), Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator who traveled to India 629-645
(given name) Genjō; (person) Xuanzang (602-664)
Xuanzang, whose name is written variously e. g. Hsüan Chuang, Hiüen-tsang, Hiouen Tsang, Yüan Tsang, Yüen Chwang; the famous pilgrim to India, whose surname was 陳 Chen and personal name 禕 Wei; a native of Henan, A. D. 600-664 (Giles). It is said that he entered a monastery at 13 years of age and in 618 with his elder brother, who had preceded him in becoming a monk, went to Chang-an 長安, the capital, where in 622 he was fully ordained. Finding that China possessed only half of the Buddhist classics, he took his staff, bound his feet, and on foot braved the perils of the deserts and mountains of Central Asia. The date of his setting out is uncertain (629 or 627), but the year of his arrival in India is given as 633: after visiting and studying in many parts of India, he returned home, reaching the capital in 645, was received with honour and presented his collection of 657 works, 'besides many images and pictures, and one hundred and fifty relics, 'to the Court. Taizong, the emperor, gave him the 弘福寺 Hongfu monastery in which to work. He presented the manuscript of his famous 大唐西域記 Record of Western Countries in 646 and completed it as it now stands by 648. The emperor Gaozong called him to Court in 653 and gave him the 慈恩寺 Cien monastery in which to work, a monastery which ever after was associated with him; in 657 he removed him to the 玉華宮 Yuhua Gong and made that palace a monastery. He translated seventy-five works in 1335 juan. In India he received the titles of 摩訶耶那提婆 Mahāyānadeva and 木叉提婆 Mokṣadeva; he was also known as 三藏法師 Tripiṭaka teacher of Dharma. He died in 664, in his 65th year.

玄景

see styles
xuán jǐng
    xuan2 jing3
hsüan ching
 Genkei
Xuanjing, a monk, d. 606, noted for his preaching, and for his many changes of garments, as 衡嶽 Hengyue was noted for wearing one garment all his days.

玄暢


玄畅

see styles
xuán chàng
    xuan2 chang4
hsüan ch`ang
    hsüan chang
 Genchō
Xuanchang, a famous Shensi monk, who was invited to be tutor of the heir-apparent, A. D. 445, but refused, died 484.

玄朗

see styles
xuán lǎng
    xuan2 lang3
hsüan lang
 genrou / genro
    げんろう
(personal name) Genrou
Xuanlang, a Chekiang monk of the Tang dynasty, died 854, at 83 years of age, noted for his influence on his disciples and for having remained in one room for over thirty years: also called 慧明 Huiming and 左溪 Zuoqi.

玄沙

see styles
xuán shā
    xuan2 sha1
hsüan sha
 Gensha
Xuansha, a famous Fukien monk who had over 800 disciples, died A. D. 908; his chief subjects were the fundamental ailments of men— blindness, deafness, and dumbness.

玄琬

see styles
xuán wǎn
    xuan2 wan3
hsüan wan
 Genon
Xuanyuan, an influential Shensi monk who lived through the persecution of Buddhism in the 北周 Northern Zhou dynasty into the Sui and Tang dynasties.

玄範


玄范

see styles
xuán fàn
    xuan2 fan4
hsüan fan
 Genpan
Xuanfan, a Tang monk and editor, said to be a contemporary of Xuanzang, some say his disciple.

玄覺


玄觉

see styles
xuán jué
    xuan2 jue2
hsüan chüeh
 genkaku
    げんかく
(personal name) Genkaku
Hsüan-chio, a Wenchow monk, also named 明道 Ming-tao, who had a large following; he is said to have attained to enlightenment in one night, hence is known as 一宿覺.

玄高

see styles
xuán gāo
    xuan2 gao1
hsüan kao
 Genkō
Hsüan-kao, a famous Shensi monk, influential politically, later killed by order of the emperor Wu Ti, circa 400.

生臭

see styles
shēng xiù
    sheng1 xiu4
sheng hsiu
 shōshū
    なまぐさ
(1) something that smells of fish or blood; (2) meat and fish; (3) (abbreviation) degenerate monk; corrupt priest
disgusting odor

甲幹


甲干

see styles
jiǎ gàn
    jia3 gan4
chia kan
 kōkan
official name of a monk in charge of cleaning

画僧

see styles
 gasou / gaso
    がそう
artist-monk

番僧

see styles
fān sēng
    fan1 seng1
fan seng
 bansō
Foreign monk, especially from India or the west; also a temple warden or watchman.

白毫

see styles
bái háo
    bai2 hao2
pai hao
 byakugō
    びゃくごう
whorl of white hair on the forehead of the Buddha, represented by a white precious stone on statues of Buddha; urna
The curl between Śākyamuni's eyebrows; from it, in the Mahāyāna sutras, he sends out a ray of light which reveals all worlds; it is used as a synonym of the Buddha, e. g. 白毫之賜 (all that a monk has is) a gift from the White-curled One.

白足

see styles
bái zú
    bai2 zu2
pai tsu
 Byakusoku
(白足和尚); 白足阿練 The white-foot monk, a disciple of Kumārajīva.

皮衣

see styles
pí yī
    pi2 yi1
p`i i
    pi i
 kawa goromo
    かわごろも
fur coat
Clothing of hides or skins; a name for a monk's garments, implying their roughness and simplicity.

監收


监收

see styles
jiān shōu
    jian1 shou1
chien shou
 kanshū
the monk who supervises grain collection

盲龍


盲龙

see styles
máng lóng
    mang2 long2
mang lung
 mōryū
The blind dragon who appealed to the Buddha and was told that his blindness was due to his having been formerly a sinning monk.

直掇

see styles
zhí duō
    zhi2 duo1
chih to
 jikitotsu
a kind of a robe
直裰 A monk's garment, upper and lower in one.

直綴


直缀

see styles
zhí zhuì
    zhi2 zhui4
chih chui
 jikitotsu
monk's robe

直裰

see styles
zhí duō
    zhi2 duo1
chih to
 jikitotsu
everyday robe worn at home in ancient times; robe worn by priests, monks and scholars
monk's robe

眞僧

see styles
zhēn sēng
    zhen1 seng1
chen seng
 shinsō
genuine monk

瞽闍


瞽阇

see styles
gǔ shé
    gu3 she2
ku she
blind monk; refers to famous blind historian 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2]

知客

see styles
zhī kè
    zhi1 ke4
chih k`o
    chih ko
 shika
    しか
{Buddh} (See 禅堂) head monk in charge of the administrative section of a zendo (Zen)
The director of guests, i.e. the host.

知禮


知礼

see styles
zhī lǐ
    zhi1 li3
chih li
 chirei / chire
    ちれい
to be well-mannered
(personal name) Chirei
Knowing the right modes of respect, or ceremonial; courteous, reverential; Zhili, name of the famous tenth-century monk of the Song dynasty, Siming 四明, so called after the name of his monastery, a follower of the Tiantai school, sought out by a Japanese deputation in 1017.

破僧

see styles
pò sēng
    po4 seng1
p`o seng
    po seng
 hasō
To disrupt a monk's meditation or preaching, also to disrupt the harmony of the community of monks 破和合僧.

磨納


磨纳

see styles
mó nà
    mo2 na4
mo na
 manō
A monk's robe, a Korean term.

磨頭


磨头

see styles
mó tóu
    mo2 tou2
mo t`ou
    mo tou
 mashū
The monk who looks after the mill.

示寂

see styles
shì jì
    shi4 ji4
shih chi
 jijaku
    じじゃく
to pass away (of a monk or nun)
(n,vs,vi) {Buddh} death of a high-ranking priest
to indicate the way of nirvana.

礼盤

see styles
 raiban
    らいばん
{Buddh} platform in front of a temple's principal image, from which the officiating monk chants

祝髮


祝发

see styles
zhù fà
    zhu4 fa4
chu fa
 shukuhatsu
to cut one's hair (as part of a minority ritual or in order to become a monk)
to have one's head shaved

神主

see styles
 kannushi
    かんぬし
(1) Shinto priest; (2) chief priest (of a Shinto shrine); (3) (Buddhist monk jargon; pun on 禰宜(ねぎ) and 葱(ねぎ)) (See 葱,禰宜・1) Welsh onion; (place-name) Kannushi

祥啓

see styles
 shoukei / shoke
    しょうけい
(person) Shoukei (Muromachi-era Zen monk and artist)

禁足

see styles
jìn zú
    jin4 zu2
chin tsu
 kinsoku
    きんそく
to forbid sb to go out; to confine to one location (e.g. student, soldier, prisoner, monk etc); to ground (as disciplinary measure); to gate; to curfew; restriction on movement; ban on visiting a place; out of bounds; off limits; caveat
(noun, transitive verb) confinement (indoors, to quarters, etc.)
no stepping out

禅室

see styles
 zenshitsu
    ぜんしつ
(1) (See 座禅) room for zazen meditation; room for Buddhist practices; (2) Zen monk's quarters; (3) head priest (of a Zen temple)

禅師

see styles
 zenji; zenshi(ik)
    ぜんじ; ぜんし(ik)
(honorific or respectful language) monk; priest, particularly a high-ranking Zen monk honored by the imperial court; (given name) Zenji

福田

see styles
fú tián
    fu2 tian2
fu t`ien
    fu tien
 fuguda
    ふぐだ
field for growing happiness; domain for practices leading to enlightenment (Buddhism)
(surname) Fuguda
The field of blessedness, i.e. any sphere of kindness, charity, or virtue; there are categories of 2, 3, 4, and 8, e.g. that of study and that of charity; parents, teachers, etc.; the field of poverty as a monk, etc.

禪僧


禅僧

see styles
chán sēng
    chan2 seng1
ch`an seng
    chan seng
 zensō
A monk of the Chan sect; a monk in meditation.

禪客


禅客

see styles
chán kè
    chan2 ke4
ch`an k`o
    chan ko
 zen kyaku
itinerant monk

禪居


禅居

see styles
chán jū
    chan2 ju1
ch`an chü
    chan chü
 zenkyo
A meditation abode; to dwell in meditation; a hermitage; a hermit monk.

禪師


禅师

see styles
chán shī
    chan2 shi1
ch`an shih
    chan shih
 zenshi
honorific title for a Buddhist monk
A master, or teacher, of meditation, or of the Chan school.

禪杖


禅杖

see styles
chán zhàng
    chan2 zhang4
ch`an chang
    chan chang
 zenjō
the staff of a Buddhist monk
A staff or pole for touching those who fall asleep while assembled in meditation.

禪者


禅者

see styles
chán zhě
    chan2 zhe3
ch`an che
    chan che
 zensha
Chan person (monk, practitioner)

禪鎭


禅鎭

see styles
chán zhèn
    chan2 zhen4
ch`an chen
    chan chen
 zenchin
The meditation-warden, a piece of wood so hung as to strike the monk's head when he nodded in sleep.

禿人


秃人

see styles
tū rén
    tu1 ren2
t`u jen
    tu jen
 tokunin
禿居士; 禿奴 A monk; a nun, sometimes used as a term of abuse.

禿奴


秃奴

see styles
tūn u
    tun1 u2
t`un u
    tun u
 tokudo
baldie—a monk or nun

禿驢


秃驴

see styles
tū lǘ
    tu1 lu:2
t`u lü
    tu lü
(derog.) Buddhist monk

私印

see styles
sī yìn
    si1 yin4
ssu yin
 shiin / shin
    しいん
personal seal
A monk's private seal, which should resemble a skull as reminder of the brevity of life.

穀頭


谷头

see styles
gǔ tóu
    gu3 tou2
ku t`ou
    ku tou
 kokujū
The monk in charge of the grain.

立繩


立绳

see styles
lì shéng
    li4 sheng2
li sheng
 ryūjō
head monk

童眞

see styles
tóng zhēn
    tong2 zhen1
t`ung chen
    tung chen
 dōshin
A term for a monk, who should have the child-nature of simplicity.

答香

see styles
dá xiāng
    da2 xiang1
ta hsiang
 tōkō
To stick in incense sticks, as a monk does in acknowledgement of those of worshippers.

米頭


米头

see styles
mǐ tóu
    mi3 tou2
mi t`ou
    mi tou
 yonezu
    よねづ
(surname) Yonezu
Keeper of the stores.

糟糠

see styles
zāo kāng
    zao1 kang1
tsao k`ang
    tsao kang
 soukou / soko
    そうこう
chaff, husks, distillers' dregs etc (food eaten by the poor); (fig.) rubbish; junk; (abbr. for 糟糠妻[zao1 kang1 qi1]) wife who goes through the hardships of poverty with her husband
(1) (See 糟糠の妻) chaff and bran; plain food; (2) (archaism) worthless thing; trifle
Dregs and chaff, said of a proud monk, or of inferior teaching.

納衣


纳衣

see styles
nà yī
    na4 yi1
na i
 nōe
Garments made of castaway rags, the patch-robe of a monk.

絡子


络子

see styles
luò zǐ
    luo4 zi3
lo tzu
 rakusu
    らくす
(archaism) (See 袈裟・1) Zen monk's waistcoat (short, informal kasaya)
waistcoast

絵伝

see styles
 eden
    えでん
biography of a monk or history of a temple told in pictures

緇徒


缁徒

see styles
zī tú
    zi1 tu2
tzu t`u
    tzu tu
 shito
緇流 Monks.

義士


义士

see styles
yì shì
    yi4 shi4
i shih
 gishi
    ぎし
high-minded and righteous person; patriot; loyalist
loyal retainer; (personal name) Yoshiji
righteous monk(s)

義淨


义淨

see styles
yì jìng
    yi4 jing4
i ching
 Gijō
Yijing, A.D. 635-713, the famous monk who in 671 set out by the sea-route for India, where he remained for over twenty years, spending half this period in the Nālandā monastery. He returned to China in 695, was received with much honour, brought back some four hundred works, tr. with Śikṣānanda the Avataṃsaka-sūtra, later tr. many other works and left a valuable account of his travels and life in India, died aged 79.

老僧

see styles
lǎo sēng
    lao3 seng1
lao seng
 rousou / roso
    ろうそう
elderly priest; (place-name) Rousou
old monk

老衲

see styles
lǎo nà
    lao3 na4
lao na
 rounou / rono
    ろうのう
(obsolete) elderly priest
old monk

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "monk" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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